Zimbabwe woman ranger overcomes poverty and violence to lead conservation
Nyaradzo Auxilia Hoto joined Akashinga in Zimbabwe to become a wildlife ranger despite facing poverty and domestic violence.
Hoto grew up poor in the Zambezi Valley where her family sold vegetables to pay for school. She left a violent marriage to return home with her young daughter and resume gardening work. Her life changed when she joined the all-female anti-poaching initiative in 2017.
Many men doubted female ability to face poachers or handle the hard work of rangers. Hoto went anyway and quickly became a sergeant leading other women on patrol through dangerous terrain. She later returned to university and graduated with a degree in wildlife ecology.
Today she works as a biodiversity officer using data to track animals and inform protection strategies. In 2022 she earned an International Union for Conservation of Nature award for her contributions to protecting animals. This achievement highlights opportunities conservation creates for rural African women.
Globally women make up only a small minority of the ranger workforce according to recent assessments. Hoto found a way to achieve money independence and leadership through her profession in a male dominated field. Her story shows how conservation can empower communities living alongside wildlife.
“If I fail, I fail. If I win, I win.”

